Centrations [137, 138]. Protein interactions with Na/K-ATPase have an important role in membrane rafts, which are linked to calcium signaling [139], and can be released through IP3 receptor binding [140]. In the presence of ouabain, calcium oscillations lead to NFB activation [141] and ERK/MAPK activation, which may5. New InsightsWhen humans come in contact with contaminated water or soil, pathoge