Ion sequencing platforms for determining HIV-1 coreceptor useSt hanie Raymond1,2,3, Florence Nicot3, Nicolas Jeanne3, Olivier Delfour3, Romain Carcenac3, Caroline Lefebvre3, Michelle Cazabat1,3, Karine Saun?,2,3, Pierre Delobel1,2,4 Jacques Izopet1,2,The coreceptor used by HIV-1 must be determined before a CCR5 antagonist, part of the arsenal of antiretroviral drugs, is prescribed because viruse

Tream of the 5'LTR Existence of the host-viral chimeric transcripts that originate from a host promoter and include 5'LTR could be useful for identifying ongoing transcription upstream of the 5'LTR independently of the site of viral integration. Therefore, we next devised an assay, which determines the ratio between transcripts containing LTR sequences and those containing sequences present solely

Anti-HIV therapeutic levels in the CNS.NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptDISCUSSIONEffective CNS delivery of many drugs, especially hydrophilic and negatively charged molecules, still remains an unsolved dilemma. Progress of nanotechnology and development of novel particulate drug delivery systems resulted in the extensive search for drug nanoformulations th

Es 3B and S3). We decided to use this cell line because of a smaller ratio between HIV transcripts and *mRNA in these cells compared to those in J-Lat 9.2 cells (Figure 2D, bars 3 and 4). The ratio between LTRand Rev-containing transcripts increased with the decreased levels of viral expression consistent with the rational equation (see Supplemental text 2), and revealed that the upstream transcri

Es 3B and S3). We decided to use this cell line because of a smaller ratio between HIV transcripts and *mRNA in these cells compared to those in J-Lat 9.2 cells (Figure 2D, bars 3 and 4). The ratio between LTRand Rev-containing transcripts increased with the decreased levels of viral expression consistent with the rational equation (see Supplemental text 2), and revealed that the upstream transcri

Anti-HIV therapeutic levels in the CNS.NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptDISCUSSIONEffective CNS delivery of many drugs, especially hydrophilic and negatively charged molecules, still remains an unsolved dilemma. Progress of nanotechnology and development of novel particulate drug delivery systems resulted in the extensive search for drug nanoformulations th

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