As hepatosplenomegaly. The maximum diameter of the paraaortic lymph nodes was 8 cm (Fig. 2A). We diagnosed a relapse of CLL based on the increased lymphocyte count and sIL-2R level in peripheral blood. As the patient's disease was refractory to the previous chemotherapies, bendamustine was administered at a dose of 70 mg/m2/day for 2 days and this was repeated on days 42?3, 98?9, and 182?83 [19] w
As hepatosplenomegaly. The maximum diameter of the paraaortic lymph nodes was 8 cm (Fig. 2A). We diagnosed a relapse of CLL based on the increased lymphocyte count and sIL-2R level in peripheral blood. As the patient's disease was refractory to the previous chemotherapies, bendamustine was administered at a dose of 70 mg/m2/day for 2 days and this was repeated on days 42?3, 98?9, and 182?83 [19] w
As hepatosplenomegaly. The maximum diameter of the paraaortic lymph nodes was 8 cm (Fig. 2A). We diagnosed a relapse of CLL based on the increased lymphocyte count and sIL-2R level in peripheral blood. As the patient's disease was refractory to the previous chemotherapies, bendamustine was administered at a dose of 70 mg/m2/day for 2 days and this was repeated on days 42?3, 98?9, and 182?83 [19] w
Ch lectin to interact with epithelial cell's receptors, labeled HHA and GNA were incubated with epithelial cells. As depicted in Figure 2C, only HHA but not GNA interacted with receptors expressed at the surface of HEC-1. Moreover, the preincubation of GNA with epithelial cells followed with several washes did not inhibit viral attachment whereas the preincubation of GNA with R5 viral particles in
O HIV-1. The 24 stem-loops were similarly inserted in an HIV-1 vector, and a packaging-deficient version was created by deleting the four adjacent stemloops (SL1 to SL4) upstream of the 5 portion of the gag gene and 40 bp of the gag gene (Fig. 1E). To visualize HIV-1 Gag, we fused CFP to its C terminus (Fig. 1F). Similar to FIV Gag-CFP, HIV-1 Gag-CFP is incorporated into viral particles (data not
O HIV-1. The 24 stem-loops were similarly inserted in an HIV-1 vector, and a packaging-deficient version was created by deleting the four adjacent stemloops (SL1 to SL4) upstream of the 5 portion of the gag gene and 40 bp of the gag gene (Fig. 1E). To visualize HIV-1 Gag, we fused CFP to its C terminus (Fig. 1F). Similar to FIV Gag-CFP, HIV-1 Gag-CFP is incorporated into viral particles (data not
Ch lectin to interact with epithelial cell's receptors, labeled HHA and GNA were incubated with epithelial cells. As depicted in Figure 2C, only HHA but not GNA interacted with receptors expressed at the surface of HEC-1. Moreover, the preincubation of GNA with epithelial cells followed with several washes did not inhibit viral attachment whereas the preincubation of GNA with R5 viral particles in
Achment on HEC-1A Considering that both HHA and GNA were non-toxic in the epithelial cell system, we further investigated the inhibition of HIV adsorption on the apical side of HEC-1A by the compounds. Cells were thus incubated with HIV-1Ba-L in the presence or absence of different concentrations of HHA or GNA. As depicted in Figure 2A, HHA faintly decreased the attachment of HIV-1Ba-L on epitheli